Bone Density Testing

Osteoporosis occurs when the body loses bone at a rate faster than it is replaced.

To test for osteoporosis, your doctor may order a Bone Density Test.

It is a safe, quick, and painless method to measure your bone mineral density and help determine whether you have or at risk for osteoporosis.

A Bone Density Test is a 10-20 minute scan and you just relax on a cushioned bed while the scanner arm passes over your body.

How To Prepare For Test:

• Before the scan, you can eat and drink normally.

• Wear loose, comfortable clothing like sweatpants and a T-shirt, but no metal, (such as   zippers, snaps, underwire bras, buckles, or jewelry).

• Do not take your calcium the day before your scan and the day of your scan.

Risk Factors That Will Increase Your Chances for Osteoporosis:

• Personal History of Fracture

• History of Fracture in immediate family

• Caucasian/Asian Race

• Advanced Age

• Female Gender

• Dementia

• Poor Health/Fragility

• Recurrent Falls

• Current Cigarette Smoking

• Low body weight (less than 127 lbs)

• Estrogen deficiency:  early menopause (less than 45 years old) or  bilateral ovariectomy or prolonged premenopausal amenorrhea (for more than one year).

• Low Calcium Intake

• Alcoholism

• Inadequate Physical Activity

Clinical Signs or Symptoms of Osteoporosis:

• Back Pain

• Prior Fracture

• Height Loss (greater than 1 and ½ inches)

• Kyphosis (curvature of thoracic spine)

     

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